The climate across India and the Indian Subcontinent is as diverse as the region’s landscapes, offering travellers a wide range of weather experiences throughout the year. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the sun-soaked coasts of Sri Lanka and Southern India, this vast region is divided into several climatic zones, each with its own seasonal patterns.

Northern India and Nepal experience four distinct seasons. Winters (November to February) can be cold, especially in the Himalayan regions, where snowfall is common. Summers (April to June) are typically hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C in the lowlands. The southwest monsoon arrives from June to September, bringing welcome rain and cooler temperatures.

Central and Western India, including Rajasthan, Gujarat, and parts of Madhya Pradesh, features an arid to semi-arid climate. Summers are extremely hot and dry, while the monsoon season (June to September) provides much-needed rainfall. Winters are cooler and dry, offering ideal travel conditions for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Southern India and Sri Lanka enjoy a tropical climate all year round. These regions experience two monsoon seasons: the southwest monsoon (June to September) and the northeast monsoon (October to December), which affects the southeastern coast, including Tamil Nadu and parts of Sri Lanka. The dry season runs from December to April, with warm temperatures and high humidity.

Eastern India and Bangladesh, including West Bengal, Odisha, and the coastal Bay of Bengal region, have a tropical monsoon climate. The area receives heavy rainfall between June and September and is occasionally impacted by cyclones. Winters are mild and pleasant, while summers can be hot and humid.

Thanks to its vast geography and varied weather patterns, India and the Indian Subcontinent are truly year-round travel destinations. Whether you're seeking cooler mountain climates, lush monsoon greenery, or sunny beach escapes, there's always a region in season.